The evolved psychology of time perspective

Curtis S. Dunkel

Daniel J. Krüger

pp. 157-167

in: Maciej Stolarski, Nicolas Fieulaine, Wessel van Beek (eds), Time perspective theory; review, research and application, Berlin, Springer, 2015

Abstract

This chapter is a review of the theoretical and research evidence of the premise that a more hedonistic time perspective is a facet of a fast Life History (LH) strategy and a stronger future time perspective is a facet of a slow LH strategy. While the evidence for these two ideas is mixed; new data is presented that is consistent with the hypothesized association between a fast LH strategy and a hedonistic time perspective. Asking participants to imagine shorter life expectancies increased their hedonistic time perspective. Suggestions for future research are made with the hope that refinements in the measurement of both LH strategy and time perspective will allow for greater integration between the two constructs.